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The best insurance companies for female drivers in Ontario (2021)

What are the best auto insurance companies for women in Ontario? Well, if you’re going strictly on price, it’s CAA Insurance. But that doesn’t mean every woman in Ontario should switch to CAA. Depending on your age, where you live, and your driving record, there are four different companies that could have your best rate. Shopping the market with an insurance broker is the best way to find it, and the only way to keep it in the long term.

Insurance companies tend to specialize in particular types of risks. Some look for drivers with perfect driving records, some target people over 40 or 50 years old, and some target new drivers or those with spotty records. So, which are the best auto insurers for women? To find out, we did a side-by-side comparison of rates from some of the most popular insurers we work with. The simple answer for most women right now is CAA Insurance, but as usual, the answer is more complicated than that.

Note that the rankings in this piece are based solely on price. There are a number of factors that you should consider when shopping for auto insurance, but price is the only one that varies by gender. Learn more about the best car insurance companies in Ontario for more detailed information.

Key findings

  • On average, CAA Insurance offers the lowest auto insurance rates for female drivers in Ontario.
  • Four different companies (Aviva, CAA, SGI and Jevco) represent the best rate for at least one of the seven female driver profiles we created for this piece.
  • Aviva only has the fourth best rates on average for women, but has the best rate for two of the seven profiles.

The rankings

In the insurance world, there are “regular market” insurers that insure maybe 95% of all drivers, and then there are “high-risk” or “residual market” insurers that insure the rest. The two can’t be compared in terms of rates, because obviously, high-risk insurers charge more. Here are the rankings for both.

Best regular market

  1. CAA
  2. SGI Canada
  3. Pembridge
  4. Aviva
  5. Intact
  6. Gore Mutual
  7. Travelers
  8. Wawanesa

Best high-risk market

  1. Jevco
  2. Coachman
  3. Pafco

How we rank the best insurers

In order to get a good idea of the kind of rates that female drivers across the province can expect from different insurance companies, we created seven different driver profiles, all female, that vary in age, relationship status, location and driving record. We also gave each one a different vehicle. Then we ran quotes for each in our online auto insurance quoter. The people are fictional, but the prices below are an accurate reflection of what a driver with the same rating factors would pay in the real world if they called us for a quote today.

So that we could compare apples to apples, all the quotes were run based on the same coverages, policy limits, deductibles and discounts.

Meet the ladies:

  • Ann, 22, Single, London (N6J), speeding ticket in 2020
    Drives a 2020 MAZDA3 SPORT GT i-ACTIV 5DR AWD
  • Imani, 38, Married, Kingston (K7M), clean record
    Drives a 2018 HONDA ACCORD EXL 4DR
  • Marta, 46, Common-law, Toronto (M5M), speeding tickets in 2014 and 2019
    Drives a 2014 DODGE GRAND CARAVAN SE
  • Rosana, 68, Widowed, Sault Ste. Marie (P6B), speeding tickets in 2018 and 2019
    Drives a 2021 TOYOTA RAV4 LTD 4DR AWD
  • Eileen, 19, Single, North Bay (P1A), clean record
    Drives a 2008 DODGE RAM 1500 SLT REG CAB 4WD
  • Shab, 40, Married, Carleton Place (K7C), at-fault claim in 2015
    Drives a 2017 TOYOTA CAMRY SE HYBRID 4DR
  • Althea, 55, Divorced, Mississauga (L5R), at-fault claim and careless driving ticket in 2019
    Drives a 2016 FORD F150 XLT SUPERCREW 4WD

The quotes

Insurance Rates For Women in Ontario (Yearly)

Premiums

AnnImaniMartaRosanaEileenShabAvgAlthea1
CAA$3,322$1,065$1,515$948$3,101$1,505$1,909
SGI Canada$3,470$1,314$2,654$1,440$2,781$1,453$2,185
Pembridge$3,312$1,479$2,518$1,689$2,782$1,723$2,251
Aviva$3,089$1,654$2,686$2,027$1,887$2,223$2,261
Intact$3,767$1,594$3,130$1,601$2,465$1,823$2,397
Gore Mutual$5,035$1,214$2,948$1,782$3,124$1,527$2,605
Travelers$6,122$1,699$3,240$2,310$2,411$2,067$2,974
Wawanesa$5,133$1,824$3,167$1,907$4,187$1,957$3,029
Jevco$6,383
Coachman$8,072
Pafco$10,234

1 Note that Althea is considered a high-risk driver, and so her quotes have not been included in the averages, because she will only get quotes from high-risk insurers.


These rankings will change over time

The reality of the insurance market is that one company is never the most affordable for long. Each company closely monitors its claims costs, and compares them to its premium revenues. The idea is that the premiums should be enough to pay for all the claims, with a little left over (ideally 10-15%) for profit.

Right now, because CAA Insurance has the lowest rates for women, they will win a lot of new female customers. Over the next few months and years, they will find out whether the premiums they charged were enough to cover claims. If they’re not, you’ll see their rates go up gradually until they reach what we call in the business “rate adequacy”.

But even if CAA’s claims costs stay low and their rates don’t go up, the likelihood is that one of the other insurers will realize that their claims costs are also quite low, and they will reduce their rates hoping to attract more customers, while still making a profit. So from year to year, it’s likely that the best insurer for you will change over and over again.

How to get the best insurer every time

The only way to always have access to the best rates is to work with an independent insurance broker like Mitch. We work with most of the top insurance companies in Ontario, so although their rates may go up and down, YOUR rate will always be the best available at that time. Call us today to talk to one of our experienced brokers about all your insurance requirements. We may be the last insurance provider you’ll ever need.

Looking for car insurance?

Speak with a Mitch Insurance broker today to get an Ontario auto insurance quote.

Call now

1-800-731-2228

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3D rendering of female driver with car
grey pickup truck in parking garage

Canada’s top ten pickups: How much for insurance in 2021?

See the latest version of this post: Canada’s top 10 pickups: How much for insurance in 2023?

If you’re looking for a new pickup truck, how much is it going to cost you in terms of insurance? We compared Canada’s top ten selling pickup trucks for 2020, and found that the Chevy Colorado produced the most affordable premiums, on average 19-24% cheaper than those for the Jeep Gladiator, which had the highest premiums.

Canadians love their pickup trucks. Although more than 80% of Canadians live in cities, the Ford F-Series has been Canada’s best-selling vehicle for more than a decade, and for the last few years, it hasn’t even been close. With the Ram, GMC Sierra and Chevy Silverado also making the top five in terms of annual sales, just those four pickups now account for more than 20% of new vehicle sales across the whole country.

So if you love pickups, and you’re looking for your next new ride, we thought we’d give you some food for thought by running quotes for each of Canada’s top ten selling pickups for 2020.

Here’s what we found:

  1. The Chevy Colorado and GMC Canyon are the cheapest pickups to insure
  2. The Jeep Gladiator and Ford Ranger produce the most expensive premiums
  3. Premiums can vary by 20% or more for the same driver
  4. Generally, it seems the price of the pickup affects the premium. The Colorado has the lowest MSRP on the list and the Gladiator has the highest.
  5. The above findings were true across a number of age groups, postal codes and driving/insurance records./li>

Sample drivers for the insurance quotes

In order to get quotes that reflect the reality of driving in Ontario, we created four sample drivers that represent different parts of the province, age/gender groups and driving records.

  1. Ash, 51, married male, clean record, Barrie (L4M)
  2. Ada, 27, single female, 2 minor tickets, Markham (L6B)
  3. Rim, 63, widowed female, suspended for non-pay 2 years ago, Kanata (K2M)
  4. Al, 35, single male, 1 major ticket, Sarnia (N7V)

The quotes below are based on the following assumptions:

  • All drivers were licensed the day they turned 16
  • No multi-vehicle or multi-line discounts
  • All vehicles quoted with winter tires
  • Full coverage with:
    • $1 million liability coverage
    • Zero deductible for direct compensation claims where someone else is at fault for damage to your vehicle
    • $1,000 deductible for collision and comprehensive claims
    • Accident forgiveness where available
    • Waiver of depreciation where available (replacement cost coverage)
    • $1,500 coverage for loss of use (rental car)
    • $50,000 coverage for damage to unowned vehicle (rental, loaner etc.)
    • Family protection endorsement in case you or your family are injured by another driver who’s inadequately insured

The data

For comparison purposes, all rates were quoted based on the least expensive trim for the base model of the truck in question. The vehicles quoted have MSRPs between $26,000 and $48,000. We list the MSRP because it can make a difference in terms of premiums for physical damage (collision and comprehensive).

Insurance Rates For Canada’s Top 10 Selling Pickup Trucks
  2020 Cdn Sales1 MSRP Vehicle height Vehicle weight Ash’s rate Ada’s rate Rim’s rate Al’s rate Avg rate
Chevy Colorado 6648 $26,080 70.3 inches 3,831 lbs $726 $2,314 $1,636 $2,249 $1,731
GMC Canyon 5030 $26,815 70.7 inches 3,980 lbs $759 $2,432 $1,694 $2,321 $1,802
Ram Pickup 83,673 $38,033 77.6 inches 4,798 lbs $795 $2,563 $1,764 $2,451 $1,893
Toyota Tundra 11,053 $42,200 76.4 inches 5,640 lbs $799 $2,595 $1,769 $2,464 $1,907
Chevy Silverado 52,767 $33,018 75.6 inches 4,815 lbs $815 $2,641 $1,798 $2,468 $1,931
GMC Sierra 51,512 $34,278 75.6 inches 4,835 lbs $816 $2,706 $1,824 $2,496 $1,961
Ford F-Series 128,650 $35,755 75.7 inches 4,641 lbs $848 $2,748 $1,857 $2,577 $2,008
Toyota Tacoma 16,946 $41,370 70.6 inches 4,425 lbs $921 $2,900 $1,972 $2,677 $2,118
Ford Ranger 10,840 $33,767 71.5 inches 4,441 lbs $949 $3,014 $1,981 $2,925 $2,217
Jeep Gladiator 4859 $47,770 75 inches 4,651 lbs $983 $3,045 $2,014 $2,989 $2,258

1. Sales figures from https://www.goodcarbadcar.net/2020-canada-pickup-truck-sales-figures-by-model/

How do pickups compare to other vehicles?

We’ve run other comparisons and found that pickup trucks, in general, are the most affordable vehicles in Canada in terms of insurance premiums. Our general understanding is that vehicles that are heavier and higher off the ground protect their passengers better in an accident. The reality is that insurance companies don’t rely on this kind of speculation, and base their rates on past claims data, and that data mostly favours pickup trucks over cars, passenger vans and SUVs.

Are larger trucks really safer?

The fact that the shortest and lightest trucks on our top ten list produce the best premiums seems to contradict the theory that taller, heavier vehicles are safer for the passengers inside them. This is mitigated by the fact that they are also the least expensive vehicles on the list. But at Mitch, we’re curious, just like you are, and we will do some more digging to try to better understand how the type of car you drive affects how much you pay for insurance.

The only way to be sure

There’s no sure way to know how much you’re going to pay for insurance just by looking at a particular car or truck and its specifications. We do our best to give you guidelines, but if you’re at the dealership and trying to decide between two or three different models, why not give us a call. Yeah. Right from the dealership. In 5 minutes, we can give you accurate quotes on the any vehicle you’re considering, and help you make a well-informed purchase. No obligation of course, but if you like the quotes, we’d love to have you as part of the Mitch family.

Looking for car insurance?

Speak with a Mitch Insurance broker today to get your Ontario auto insurance quote.

Call now

1-800-731-2228

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Toronto skyline

Car insurance in Toronto for under $100 a month

The average annual premium for auto insurance in Toronto is now over $2,000. In order to pay less than $1,200 or $100 a month, you need to have a lot of different factors going for you. First of all, you probably need to live somewhere other than Scarborough. It also helps if you’re over 40, with at least 20 years of driving experience, and a clean record.

Everybody knows that Torontonians pay more for everything. In general, that applies to auto insurance as well. But just in case you thought that everyone in Toronto pays through the nose, we ran quotes for a few folks who still pay less than $100 a month. You need to have a bunch of things going your way, but it is possible. Here are the key factors.

1. Age and driving experience

Your age is obviously very important to getting a good price for auto insurance, but we can’t underestimate the importance of how long you’ve been driving. Let’s take the example of Caroline, who is 55 years old, divorced, and living in Etobicoke.

Caroline, 55, divorced female, living in Etobicoke (M8Z)

  • Driving for 39 years, 1 minor ticket last year
  • (Drives a 2018 Ford F-150 XL Reg Cab 2WD)
  • Annual premium of $1,167

If we assume that Caroline started driving around age 16, when she would have legally been allowed to drive, then her premium today would indeed be under $100 a month ($1,167 a year). But if she didn’t start driving until 10 years later, she’d be paying $1,359 a year, even with almost 30 years’ experience.

2. Tickets and accidents

When you get to a certain age and a certain level of driving experience, it can even immunize you from the effect of minor tickets on your record. Because Caroline is 55 years old with almost 40 years of driving under her belt, the minor speeding ticket she got in 2020 will only cost her an extra $136 a year. That same ticket would cost Siobhan, our 37-year-old driver we talk about below, an extra $172 a year, and it would cost a 27-year-old driver an extra $249 annually.

It may seem obvious, but if you want to keep your auto insurance rates reasonable in Toronto, it’s imperative that you keep your driving record clean. As you see above, one ticket won’t necessarily kill you. If you get more than one within a three year span though, or God forbid an at-fault accident, then $100 a month will truly be a pipe dream for you.

3. Where you live (postal code)

Certain parts of the city are simply more expensive for insurance. If Caroline, above, lived in Scarborough, she’d be paying $1,570 a year for her auto insurance. That’s an increase of 35% just for a different postal code in the same city. All other factors, including driving record, exactly the same.

This isn’t arbitrary and it’s not a matter of picking on certain neighbourhoods. Insurance companies track claims costs by the postal code of the policyholder, and certain postal codes, such as those in Toronto, are much more likely to have expensive claims.

To some extent, this can be explained by traffic volume (say, when comparing rural postal codes to more urban ones), but within the same city, it usually has more to do with auto theft and organized insurance fraud rings that operate in certain parts of the city, and artificially inflate claims costs, in some cases by faking injuries in minor accidents, and in other cases just faking accidents altogether.

It’s estimated that together insurance fraud and auto theft cost Canadian policyholders more than $2 billion a year, and those added costs are concentrated where the crimes are happening.

That said, we did find someone in Scarborough who is paying less than $100 a month for auto insurance. Edwin is 65, married, and has a clean driving record. He pays just a smidge under $1,200 a year for insurance on his GMC Terrain.

Edwin, 65, retired, married male, living in Scarborough (M1P)

  • Driving for 47 years, clean record
  • (Drives a 2020 GMC Terrain SLE 2.0T 4DR AWD)
  • Annual premium of $1,176

4. How much you drive

Edwin retired in March, so he got a discount for having a zero km daily commute and only driving his car about 3,000 km a year. Before he retired, he was driving 15 km a day to work and back, and was putting about 15,000 km a year on his Terrain. At that time, he would have been paying $1,451 a year for insurance. He’s saving almost 20%!

Actually, drivers like Edwin, who are either retired or maybe work from home and don’t put a lot of kilometres on their vehicles, can sometimes save a whole lot more with a new product called CAA MyPace. Edwin could be paying as little as $704 a year!

When you sign up for the program, you get a device that you install in your car, and it measures how much you drive. If Edwin kept his driving down to the 3,000 km a year that he estimates he’ll drive in his retirement, he’d pay just over $700 a year. Even if he went over by 1,000 km, he’d still be paying $805 a year. The big drawback of the program is that once you go over 9,000 km for the year, you pay more than you would with a traditional policy.

Other ways to keep insurance costs down

We all want cheaper insurance, but most of us can’t just decide to move to a better postal code on the spur of the moment. If we’re working full-time and don’t have the option to work from home, reducing the number of kilometres we drive may not be an option either. We also can’t magically decide to be 55 years old if we’re only 35.

Those are the things you can’t do. But here’s what you can do:

  • Take advantage of discounts.
    • All three sample drivers in this story could save an additional 5 to 15% on the premiums shown if they bundled their auto and home insurance or insured 2 or more vehicles with the same insurance company.
    • All three are already benefiting from a 5% winter tire discount.
    • Edwin is benefitting from low kilometres, but he is getting an additional 5% off because he specifically let his broker know that he’s retired.
  • If you’re in the market for a new vehicle, get quotes on the 4 or 5 different models you’re considering before you make a purchase. Edwin would pay about $100 more per year to insure a Honda CRV or Kia Sportage, and if he decided to have a little fun and drive a sports car like a Dodge Charger GT, he’d pay $1,406 a year for insurance on that.

Ultimately though, you may not have the option to get a new vehicle, and may just be stuck with the one you’re already driving. Our last sample driver, Siobhan, is in that situation with a 2007 Honda Accord that’s very reliable, and that’s a good thing, because she can’t afford even a used car for at least a few years. She lives in a basement apartment in the beaches with her common-law partner, and to get full coverage on her Accord, it would cost her $1,305 a year. That’s a bit more than she can comfortably afford, so like a lot of drivers with older cars, she’s decided to remove collision and comprehensive coverage, and keep only basic coverage on the car. That saves her about $250, and makes her annual premium $1,062.

Siobhan, 37, common-law female, living in The Beaches (M4E)

  • Driving for 19 years, 1 minor ticket 10 years ago
  • (Drives a 2007 Honda Accord LX 2DR with no collision or comprehensive coverage)
  • Annual premium of $1,062

There are a lot of ways to reduce your premium, but not all of them make sense. We don’t usually advise our customers to increase deductibles, for example, because if you’re worried about a few hundred dollars a year, then you probably won’t be able to come up with $2,000 to pay the deductible if you get in an accident and need to get your car fixed.

Call our Toronto office for a quote

Toronto is an expensive place to live, but our experienced team of brokers can work with you to get the coverage you need, often for less than you expected to pay. Now that we’ve opened our Toronto Office, you can get great advice, lots of insurance options, and surprisingly low prices, from a brokerage that understands how costly city life can be. Call us right now at (289) 593-0275, or let us know when you’re free and we’ll call you.

Looking for car insurance?

Speak with a Mitch Insurance broker today for quotes on Ontario auto insurance.

Call now

1-800-731-2228

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ev charging cable plugged into charging port

Is now the time to buy an electric vehicle?

Statistics suggest that most Canadians are at least thinking about buying an electric vehicle in the near future. The three main obstacles are cost, battery range, and availability of charging stations. If price is your main concern, it’s probably not quite time yet, but we should be there by 2023.

With electric vehicles (EVs) growing in popularity all around the world, Canada hasn’t exactly been leading the way. Whereas EVs now make up more than 11% of total passenger vehicle sales in Europe, for instance, they only account for 3.5% of Canadian sales.

That said, the EV movement in Canada is definitely building momentum, and in fact a recent survey revealed that nearly 70% of people in the market for a new ride in the next five years are planning to go electric.

Reasons not to buy an EV

There are three primary reasons that Canadians cite for NOT buying an EV:

  • Cost: They are generally more expensive than gas-powered vehicles
  • Battery range: They have limited range (need to recharge too often)
  • Charging infrastructure: There are not enough charging stations

The automotive industry, along with federal and provincial governments, have been working to remove each of these obstacles, and have made significant progress on all fronts.

1. Cost

The most affordable electric vehicles available in Canada right now sell for $40,000 to $45,000. That’s two to three times the cost of the most affordable gasoline cars. When looking at specific vehicles that are available in both electric and gas-powered models (e.g., Kia Soul, Mini Cooper 3DR, Hyundai Kona, BMW 4 Series coupe), electric models can be anywhere from 30% to 120% more expensive to buy.

If cost is a big factor in your buying decisions, double the price is a lot to overcome. However, there are other costs that can level the playing field to some extent.

Let’s start with those that are inherent to electric vehicles. (All of the following figures assume 20,000 km of driving per year):

  • Because electricity is cheaper than gasoline, you can save between $1,000 and $1,500 a year on fuel (based on a Chevy Bolt in BC).
  • Because electric vehicles have fewer moving parts, you can save about $750 a year ($600 USD) on service/maintenance.
  • Some insurance companies offer a small discount for hybrids and EVs, but if that insurer isn’t already offering your lowest rate, the discount won’t make a difference.

So if you keep your vehicle for six years (the Canadian average), that means you can save between $10,500 and $13,500 on fuel, maintenance and insurance.

Then there are the government incentives:

  • A federal rebate of up to $5,0001 for fully electric vehicles
  • Provincial rebates for fully electric vehicles
    • Up to $2,500 in Newfoundland and Labrador
    • Up to $3,000 in Nova Scotia and British Columbia
    • Up to $5,000 in New Brunswick and Prince Edward Island
    • Up to $8,000 in Quebec
    • There used to be a rebate of up to $14,000 in Ontario, but it was cancelled in 2018

Note that most of the rebates don’t apply beyond a certain price range ($45,000 to $60,000).

That means that you can save $5,000 to $13,000 on the purchase of a new EV. Lesser rebates may apply to leasing or buying used EVs. Some provinces have additional rebates for trading in your old gas-guzzler.

In places like Quebec, all these savings and rebates bring the total cost of an EV fairly close to that of a gas-powered vehicle. In Ontario, however, owning an EV is still quite a bit more expensive.

What’s on the horizon?

The reality is that the global market for electric cars has not been large enough to this point to create the economies of scale that would make the vehicles cheaper to produce and buy. And it’s not like the car companies have been making millions of dollars in profit either. Most EVs make no profit. Many lose money for the manufacturer.

That tide seems to be turning. The biggest contributor is the cost of the batteries. In 2020, the average cost of EV batteries was only 12% of what it was 10 years earlier ($130 USD/kWh). By 2030, it’s expected to be $58/kWh. Given this and other developments, experts predict that EVs will be profitable in the next few years, and that their prices will be on par with gas-powered vehicles by 2023.

Insurance Rates: Gas & Electric Vehicles Compared
Driver Vehicle MSRP Annual premium
Alejandra, 45, married female, Etobicoke (Postal Code M8Z), speeding ticket in 2019 Electric Hyundai Kona Essential Electric 4DR 2WD $47,249 $1,290
Gas Hyundai Kona Essential 4DR 2WD $22,364 $1,321
Raj, 32, single male, London (N6H), minor at-fault in 2017, speeding ticket in 2021 Electric Hyundai Kia Soul EV Limited 5DR $54,490 $2,757
Gas Hyundai Kia Soul GT Limited 5DR $30,760 $2,769
Esam, 58, widowed male, Markham (L3P), clean record Electric Mini Cooper SE 3DR Electric $41,990 $1,443
Gas Mini Cooper 3DR $24,665 $1,409

Get an auto insurance quote in a few short steps.

2. Battery range

Until the invention of the lithium-ion battery in the 1980s, it was always understood that electric vehicles were for short trips in the city. The typical range for an EV on a single charge was between 30 and 130 km. That made them impractical for many suburban Canadians who might drive 100 km or more a day, commuting to work, running errands, shuttling the kids to soccer, etc. Just the possibility that you might run out of juice in the middle of a busy day was enough to scare people off.

Then you also have to consider what people were used to. Most gas-powered cars can travel between 500 and 1,500 km on a full tank, depending on the driving conditions. A lot of Canadians are used to filling up once a week or less. The notion of having to plug in daily was not very attractive.

The Tesla Roadster was the first electric car to approach a battery range that suburban motorists considered practical. Using a lithium-ion battery, it could travel 320 to 355 km on a single charge. That is certainly enough for a hockey mom or dad not to get nervous. It also had enough speed and power to be legal for highway use.

Tesla took the automotive industry by surprise, and forced the major automakers to step up their game. The EV market has become much more crowded in recent years, and although there are still a few short range EVs on the market that target city dwellers, most of the EVs in the Canadian market now have battery ranges that would not scare off a busy suburbanite.

Here’s a very rough timeline of how EV battery range has evolved over the years:

  • 1899-1974 – A variety of EVs were made that could travel 50-130 km on a single charge
  • 1996-2003 – The GM EV1 could go up to 255 km on a charge
  • 2008-2012 – The Tesla Roadster had a range of 320-355 km
  • 2012 – Tesla introduced the Model S, with a top range of 560 km, and that range has been extended further with the launch of longer-range versions of the Model S

Today’s EV market is getting more and more crowded, but as you can see, most of the fully electric models available in Canada now have a range over 240 km.

ModelRange
Tesla Model 3151-531
Mini Cooper SE 3 Door177
Nissan LEAF240-363
BMW i3 and i3s246
Kia Soul EV248-383
Hyundai IONIQ electric274
Porsche Taycan Turbo309-407
Audi e-tron329-357
Jaguar I-PACE377
Kia Niro EV385
Hyundai Kona Electric415
Tesla Model X415-565
Chevy Bolt EV417
Ford Mustang Mach-E418-483
Lotus Evija434
Tesla Model S462-629
Tesla Model Y507-509

In 2020, Car and Driver magazine compiled results of the 12 EVs they had tested to date (all 2017 to 2019 models), and found that not one actually went as far on a single charge as the manufacturer advertised. The closest was the 2019 Audi e-tron, which made it to 93% of its advertised range. The worst was the 2019 Hyundai Kona Electric, which is supposed to have a range of 415 km, but only made it to 257 (62%).

Of course, there are lots of factors that play into how far an EV will actually travel on a single charge. For one thing, unlike gasoline vehicles, which are much more efficient travelling at higher (highway) speeds, EVs are most efficient at lower speeds. But the most important factor for Canadian drivers to know is that turning on the heat (a necessity in the winter months) can use a lot of battery power and potentially reduce the range of your EV by as much as 35%. This has never been an issue with gas-powered cars.

Note: Air conditioning also affects an EV’s range (reduces range by just under 20%), but the effect is equivalent to that seen in gas-powered vehicles.

What’s on the horizon?

The range of EV batteries continues to improve. Tesla has announced a relaunch of its iconic Roadster in 2023, with an expected range around 1,000 km. For the day-to-day purposes of most drivers, a range of 200-300 km is more than comfortable, especially since most EV owners charge nightly at home and public charging infrastructure is also improving.

Safety concern?

Chevy Bolt recalled due to fire risk

There have been a number of safety-related EV recalls due to the potential for batteries to spontaneously catch fire. The largest was related to the Chevy Bolt, affecting about 140,000 vehicles in North America, including at least 10,000 in Canada. Although Tesla has cited data showing that gas-powered cars catch fire more than 10 times as frequently as Tesla EVs, media cover the EV fires more closely because it is new technology.

There is no evidence to suggest that electric vehicles pose a greater fire risk than their gasoline cousins, but there is no doubt that battery fires are much harder to put out.

In September 2021, GM announced that it had addressed manufacturing defects that led to the fires, and resumed production on the Bolt. It also advised customers to take precautionary steps to be extra safe, including:

  • Only charging to 90%
  • Charging more frequently
  • Not letting the battery get too low
  • Parking outside after charging
  • Avoiding indoor charging overnight

3. Charging infrastructure

When we talk about charging infrastructure for EVs, we need to first understand that most EV owners do 80% of their charging at home. Especially with battery ranges increasing, many EV drivers can go weeks or months without needing to use a public charging station.

Home charging costs

  • Every EV comes with a 120-volt (Level 1) charger that you can plug into any outlet in your home. The problem is that these chargers are very slow, taking about 10 hours for every 100 km of battery range.That’s not practical for a car that you use every day.
  • 240-volt (Level 2) chargers typically sell for under $1,000, but you will likely not have a 240-volt outlet in your garage, so add the cost of installation by a qualified electrician.
  • 480-800-volt (Level 3) public chargers are becoming very popular due to their incredible speed (full charge in under an hour), but they are not practical for home use because the cost of installation can be $20,000 or more.
  • Many jurisdictions have rebates that can cover half the cost of a Level 2 home charger.
  • In terms of the ongoing cost of charging, it is whatever you pay for electricity where you live. Typically, it costs five times as much to power a gasoline vehicle than an EV for the same number of kilometres. That means the average Canadian EV driver saves about $1,100 a year.

Still, the anxiety persists, to the point that lack of charging infrastructure is the third most common reason given for not buying an EV. And indeed, a robust network of public charging stations is an important part of becoming an EV culture. If we’re asking Canadians to give up their gas-guzzlers for good, that means relying on EVs not only for daily errands, but also for that family trip to Quebec City, and that convention in Sault Ste. Marie.

A good way to see where we are with charging infrastructure is to compare it to gas stations:

  • At latest count, there were just under 12,000 retail gas stations in Canada
  • In February 2021, there were more than 6,000 EV charging stations across Canada
  • More than 2,200 were fast chargers, that deliver a full charge in under an hour
  • The total number of charging stations grew by 15% from 2020 to 2021
  • The total number of fast-charging stations increased by 22% during that same period
  • The City of Toronto has 864 charging stations – 60% are free to use
  • The City of Calgary has 175 charging stations

Right now, EV charging infrastructure is not standardized the way that gas stations are. A few things to consider:

  • Tesla has its own plugs, exclusively for Tesla vehicles
  • About 670 of the above charging stations are Tesla stations
  • More than half of all charging stations are Level 2 chargers (not fast-charging stations), meaning you might have to plug in for five hours or more to get a full charge
  • Most fast-charging stations cost about $15 per hour, which should give you a full charge
  • Some Level 2 charging stations are free, and those that are pay-per-use usually don’t cost more than $2.50 for a full charge

Don’t want to wait? Consider a hybrid

Although it definitely seems like fully electric vehicles are the future, many major car manufacturers offer hybrid versions of their most popular vehicles. A hybrid vehicle has a traditional internal combustion engine (ICE) AND an electric motor.

Typically, the car is powered by gasoline at highway speeds, and by the electric motor at lower speeds. You, as the driver, don’t have to switch from one to the other. The car’s onboard computer does it for you. In a non-plug-in hybrid, the battery is recharged while you drive.

Hybrids have been on the market since the turn of the century. Around 2010, carmakers started to offer plug-in hybrids (PHEVs). The difference? Because the PHEV can be pre-charged, it can run exclusively on the electric motor until the battery runs out. Although that range is typically only 25-50 km, that is enough for some city dwellers to run fully electric most of the time.

There are several benefits to buying a hybrid:

Cost:

  • Hybrid prices are now almost on par with ICE vehicles. A few thousand more on the purchase price of a new car. Plug-ins are a little more pricey, but still much cheaper than full EVs.
  • Government rebates may apply, but are not as generous as those for fully electric vehicles.
  • Depending on whether you do mostly highway or city driving, a hybrid can be 10 to 50% more fuel-efficient than a comparable gas-powered model. A plug-in hybrid can be 200-300% more fuel efficient than gas.
  • The same insurance discounts that apply to EVs (less than 3%) apply to hybrids. Esam (see above) would pay $1,288 a year to insure a 2021 Subaru Crosstrek Ltd., and $1,252 to insure the hybrid version of the same model.

The environment:

  • Although hybrid cars do produce emissions when they are running on ICE, they produce zero emissions when running on the electric motor.
  • Plug-ins can run exclusively on the electric motor for 25-50 km when fully charged. No emissions.

Peace of mind:

  • Hybrids have been in mass production much longer than pure EVs, so there is less fear of the unknown or the unproven.
  • With a traditional gas-powered engine to back you up, you don’t have to worry about your battery running out and not being able to find a charger.

The future is electric

As with any emerging technology, some consumers jump on board right away, usually paying a hefty premium, while others wait for that new tech to go mainstream. As we near the end of 2021, the purchase price is still too high to make a purely financial argument to buy an electric vehicle today. But with battery ranges and charging infrastructure growing steadily, and industry analysts predicting price parity with gas vehicles in the next few years, it’s very possible that your next vehicle won’t have a gas tank.

At Mitch, we love technology, and we’re actually quite excited about an all-electric future. But we also know that you need affordable rates and coverage you can count on, no matter what you drive. That’s why we try to break it all down for you here, and we’ll be happy to answer any questions you may have when you call for a quote. Hit us up, anytime!

1When you purchase the vehicle outright. Lesser rebates apply when you lease.

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Speak with a Mitch Insurance broker today to get a quote on Ontario electric vehicle insurance.

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Can driving less really reduce your premiums?

Updated Nov 4, 2021

With some Ontarians driving much less than they used to because of the COVID-19 pandemic, many are wondering how much the number of kilometres they drive affects their premiums. The answer is, all things considered, not much. The difference in premium between driving 10,000 km a year and 50,000 km a year is between 6 and 19%. On the other hand, if you drive less than 12,000 km a year, you can save as much as 40% with a payment plan called CAA MyPace.

During the COVID-19 pandemic, many Ontarians are driving less, and clearly it has led to a reduction in the overall cost of claims for auto insurance companies. In return, most of those companies have reduced their rates, and in some cases, sent rebate cheques to their customers. But on an individual basis, how much difference does it make if you tell your broker you drive 5,000 km a year or 25,000? And what about that “commute” question? Will you pay a lot more if your daily drive is 35 km as opposed to 5 km? Let’s take a look at some quotes to illustrate the differences.

Key findings

  • The difference in premium between almost not driving at all (3,000 km a year) and driving 50,000 km a year is between 17 and 34%
  • The difference in premium between a moderate-mileage driver (10,000 km a year) and a high-mileage driver (25,000 km a year) is between 6 and 19%
  • Daily commute and total kilometres driven are both factors in pricing
  • If you drive less than 12,000 km a year, you can save 40% on average with CAA MyPace

Does mileage affect different drivers differently?

To answer this question, we ran car insurance quotes for 4 different drivers. Based on our sample drivers below, it appears that younger drivers’ premiums are the least affected by the number of kilometres they drive. Which seems pretty fair, given that they tend to pay the highest premiums to begin with.

It also seems that younger drivers’ rates top out around 25,000 or 30,000 km a year, whereas older drivers continue to pay a little more for extra kilometres up to 40,000 or even 50,000 km a year.

If I only drive 5,000 km a year, can I save more?

For drivers who really only use the car to get groceries once a week, there is an innovative insurance payment plan from CAA Insurance that allows you to really cash in on your low-volume driving. CAA MyPace is a program whereby you install a special device in your vehicle that tracks the number of kilometres you drive, and then charges you based on real data from your own car. The savings are purely up to you, but can be significant:

Annual kmSavings
1,00070%
2,00060%
3,00050%
4,00040%
5,00030%
6,00025%
7,00015%
8,0005%
9,0004%
10,0003%
11,0001%
11,000+No savings1

1If you drive more than 12,000 km a year, surcharges apply, and the program is actually more expensive than a traditional CAA policy.


Regardless how much you drive, save with Mitch

As licensed insurance brokers, we are specially trained to tailor our insurance offerings to your needs. We work with 70+ different insurance companies, and based on information that you provide, including how much you drive, we will recommend the insurance option that best suits your particular needs, meaning not just the best price, but a package of coverage that meets your needs…at a really great price. Call us today for a bunch of options, a great deal, and service that can’t be beat.

Looking for car insurance?

Speak with a Mitch Insurance broker today to get a quote on Ontario auto insurance. Learn more >

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What type of vehicle is cheapest to insure?

There are lots of myths out there about what kind of car or truck will cost you more or less to insure. Most Ontarians would assume that a sports car will come with higher premiums, especially a red one. Not necessarily true. We also think that the bigger and more expensive the car, the more we’ll pay for insurance. The fact is that there are some general rules you can follow, but the biggest factor is how likely you are to be injured in an accident, not the value of the car.

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toronto sunset with birds in water

Toronto’s most expensive neighbourhoods for auto insurance

Within the current boundaries of the City of Toronto, there are 102 postal code groups (first 3 letters) that identify an area or neighbourhood, and can affect the premium you pay for auto insurance. Of all the postal codes, those in Scarborough are the most expensive, with 16 of the 17 Scarborough postal codes paying more than any other part of the city. Meanwhile 8 of 12 postal code groups in Etobicoke pay the lowest rates in the city.

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young female behind steering wheel of vehicle

Young driver in the house? How much for insurance?

For parents who have new and learning drivers in the house or maybe even getting their own car to go off to school, it’s good to know how much you can expect to pay for their auto insurance. The short answer is that for a family living in North York, it could cost you as little as $500 to add an 18-year-old child as an occasional driver to your vehicle, or as much as $3,000 or more if you get them their own used vehicle.

If you have teenage children and you’re trying to plan your finances for the next 5 or 10 years, you probably think a lot about how much you’ll have to pay if they choose to go away for school. Another cost that you should consider is what they might pay for transportation as they get their licenses and start driving. Monthly payments, gas and maintenance aside, the cost of auto insurance for a driver under 25 can sometimes be your biggest cost, and certainly worth considering. With this in mind, we’ve created a fictional family living in North York, Ontario, to help illustrate the potential costs you might expect as your kids start driving. Manny (62) and Sandra (56) both have more than 20 years of driving experience, and have no tickets or at-fault claims currently on their records. As such, they pay a combined $2,400 a year to insure a late model Ford F-150 and a slightly older Honda CRV.

And then came the kids…

Most people know that the best way for new teen drivers to gain experience without paying top dollar for insurance is to add them as occasional drivers to their parents’ policy. If Manny and Sandra had an 18-year-old girl (let’s call her Raine), who just got her full G license, took an approved driver training course and has a clean driving record so far, adding her as an occasional driver to the CRV would only add $496 a year to the cost of their policy. A few other things to consider:

  • If Raine didn’t have driver training, the additional cost would be $544, so driver training in this case would only save her parents less than $50 bucks a year.
  • If Raine was a boy (let’s call him Blaine) the added cost of adding him to the policy (with driver training) would be $1,035 a year.
  • Even if Raine had a minor speeding ticket on her record, the total added annual cost of adding her to the policy would be $631.
  • If Blaine had a speeding ticket, it would cost $1,310 a year to add him to the policy.

Though the discrepancies between male and female premiums are eye-opening, they are very well founded on real claims statistics going back for decades. The fact is that young male drivers are by far more likely to have a serious collision than their female counterparts. All that aside, the cost of adding a young driver to your policy would be seen by most as reasonable, in that the additional premium for the occasional driver is more or less equal to or less than the premiums for each primary driver.

Junior wants his/her own car

This is where auto insurance costs can really start getting out of hand, when you have a young, inexperienced driver as the primary driver on their own vehicle. And contrary to what some people think, you can’t just buy a third car and make one of the parents the primary driver of that car. So when Manny and Sandra start looking for a reliable used car for Raine, she has to be listed as the primary driver of that car. Before making a purchase, Sandra calls her broker for some quotes on auto insurance.

  • As the primary driver of a 2011 Honda Civic Si 4DR, Raine (with driver training) would pay an additional $3,180 per year, on top of what Manny and Sandra pay for their existing vehicles.
  • In this case, if we magically turned Raine into Blaine, it wouldn’t add that much pain. Adding an 18-year-old male driver with driver training would cost an additional $3,192, only $12 more.
  • If young drivers want their own car, then tickets are a huge no-no:
    • Raine’s premium for the Civic would be $6,526 a year with one minor ticket.
    • Blaine’s annual premium with one minor ticket would be $6,636.

Sometimes a kid just needs their own car, say if they’re working full-time and you live in an area where public transportation is unreliable. But the moral of this story is that to keep premiums down, it’s really a good idea to keep kids under 25 as occasional drivers for as long as possible.

What if Junior wants their own insurance?

The rules that currently exist in Ontario allow young adults to stay under their parents’ policy indefinitely, as long as they continue to live in the same house. But of course at some point, kids want to stand on their own two feet. Well, here’s what would happen if Raine/Blaine wanted insurance on the same 2011 Honda Civic, but were not under their parents’ insurance policy:

  • At 18 years of age, Raine would pay $5,099 a year for standalone insurance.
  • Blaine, at the same age, would pay $6,576.

These premiums are based on a driver with driver training, no tickets and no accidents. We would include quotes with one or two speeding tickets, but you don’t want to know. At that point, it’s very possible that both Raine and Blaine would be riding the train.

When does it get better?

You may have heard that young drivers pay significantly more until they turn 25. It’s true, but the journey from 16 to 25 is not a straight line down. Here’s what Blaine and Raine, assuming they have driver training and keep their records clean, would pay for standalone auto insurance every year until they turn 25:

AgeBlaine (male)Raine (female)
Age 16 (G1 license) 1NANA
Age 17 (G2 license) 2$1,035$496
Age 18 (G license – occasional) 3$1,136$496
Age 18 (G license – standalone)$6,576$5,099
Age 19 (G)$5,784$5,076
Age 20 (G)$4,644$4,071
Age 21 (G)$4,041$3,318
Age 22 (G)$3,384$2,929
Age 23 (G)$3,070$2,964
Age 24 (G)$2,964$2,844
Age 25 (G)$2,484$2,448

1Drivers with a G1 license are not expected to have their own insurance. They are covered under the policy of the experienced driver who accompanies them.

2It’s very rare that a G2 driver would have their own standalone insurance. The premiums shown reflect what these drivers would pay as occasional drivers under a parent’s policy.

3Children can remain as occasional drivers on their parents’ policy even with their G license.

Obviously age 25 is not the end of the journey, but that is the age when premiums start approaching the provincial average. By age 30, Blaine and Raine would both be paying right around $2,000 a year, and it will take until age 55, with clean records, to get their best possible rates, just over $1,200 annually. The above prices are meant to illustrate how premiums come down as drivers age and gain driving experience. They are from M&W’s quoting system, and reflect what people of the stated age would pay today. As such, they do not reflect what a teenager today can expect to pay when they turn 25, for example, because inflation and other factors are likely to drive premiums up between now and then.

What can young drivers do to control their premiums?

The important thing to remember about the rates above is that even though they may seem high, they are based clean driving records, meaning that they could be much higher. But of course they could also be somewhat lower. Here are some things that would help keep anyone’s rates down, but that are especially important for younger drivers who lack driving experience:

  1. Avoid tickets and accidents – If you are 50 years old with a clean record, getting a ticket might add a few hundred dollars to your premium. When you’re 18, it could double your premium.
  2. Choose the right vehicle – We don’t recommend any one vehicle over another, but at age 18, Raine’s and Blaine’s premium would be more than $1,000 a year less if he/she drove a Dodge Ram 1500 instead of a Civic. Pickups are typically cheaper to insure, but get quotes on different vehicles to be sure.
  3. Be an occasional driver – If the kids don’t absolutely need their own vehicle, they can gain valuable driving experience as a secondary driver on a parent’s car, while paying a much lower premium. You can see above that the premium is 6-10 times more for an 18-year-old that has their own car.
  4. Get training – An approved driver training course will probably only save you the cost of the course, but it’s a great way to establish good driving habits from the start.
  5. Telematics – Ultimately young drivers pay more not because they are bad drivers, but because they might be bad drivers. Telematics, or usage-based insurance (UBI) allows you to save up to 25% by proving you’re a safe driver. You’ll need to download an app that will track your driving.

The importance of shopping around

The 18 different premiums above come from 4 different insurance companies. It’s worth noting that some insurance companies are more favorable for teen or young drivers. That means that if Raine (or Raine’s parents) stayed with Insurer A because they offered the best price at age 20, they would miss out on the best price at age 21 ($4,071) because that’s from a different insurer. The only way you can make sure you’re always getting the best deal is by calling a licensed insurance brokerage that works with at least a dozen of the top auto insurers in the province. Hey, we just happen to be that brokerage. We’d be happy to get your young driver insured, and keep your costs as low as possible. Give us a call.

Looking for car insurance?

Speak with a Mitch Insurance broker today to get a quote on Ontario auto insurance.

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1-800-731-2228

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